Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, causing the pancreatic tissue to swell and be damag. The pancreas is a long, flat organ located behind the stomach and in the upper abdomen. It produces enzymes that help digest food and hormones that help control the body’s sugar levels.
Pancreatitis presents with severe abdominal pain and is consider a primary abdominal emergency. Pancreatic diseases fall into two main categories:
- Pancreatitis
- Different types of tumors
Pancreatitis is cause by two main factors:
- The passage of stones from the gallbladder causes pancreatitis.
- Drinking alcoholic beverages
The most dangerous condition is the erosion of the inflammation, causing infection to reach the branches of two important blood vessels. If it ruptures, it is like a ruptured aorta, causing the patient to die within minutes.
Causes of Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis occurs when the enzymes from the pancreas , which are responsible for digesting food, start working while still in the pancreas, especially a type called trypsin, which is a protein digesting enzyme that normally does not work when it is in the pancreas, but will work when it enters the small intestine. However, when the cells of the pancreas become inflamed from various causes or risk factors, it will cause abnormal chemicals to be produced, which will stimulate the digestive enzymes of the pancreas, สมัคร ufabet, especially trypsin, to work. These digestive enzymes then break down the cells of the pancreas and eventually cause pancreatitis.
If pancreatic cells are chronically inflamed, which may occur after acute inflammation that is not cure because the cause still exists, such as the patient still drinking alcohol chronically, or acute inflammation may occur repeatedly, in this chronic inflammation, pancreatic cells are gradually destroy until they cannot fully recover and often become permanently scarre, unable to produce digestive juices and hormones. In this case, impaired pancreatic function often causes digestive problems and diabetes.
Prevention of acute pancreatitis can be done by taking care of your pancreas to keep it healthy, including:
- Avoid drinking alcohol
- Choose to eat healthy foods.
- Exercise regularly
- Have an annual health check-up
- If you have gallstones, you should consult a specialist for proper treatment as soon as possible.